Ghana is facing an existential threat from the galamsey (illegal mining) menace, which has morphed into a transnational organized crime. Prof. Kwadwo Appiagyei-Atua, a renowned expert, is advocating for a bold measure: declaring a state of emergency to combat this scourge.
Galamsey has been a persistent issue in Ghana for generations, but its severity has intensified over the years. What began as a traditional means of gold prospecting has become a highly organized and destructive practice, fueled by foreign involvement and corruption.
Consequences of Galamsey
The effects of galamsey are far-reaching and devastating:
- Environmental degradation: Water pollution, deforestation, and soil destruction
- Human rights violations: Exploitation of local communities and workers
- Economic distortion: Revenue loss, inflation, and economic instability
- State capture and corruption: Politicians and officials complicit in the practice
Despite the severity of the issue, Ghana's two major political parties (NPP and NDC) have failed to take decisive action. Prof. Appiagyei-Atua attributes this inaction to:
- Short-term benefits and campaign financing ties
- Fear of losing support from potential financiers
- Lack of political will to confront the crisis
A State of Emergency: The Only Solution
Declaring a state of emergency is the most effective way to combat galamsey. This measure would:
- Disrupt the galamsey network and supply chain
- Enable swift action against perpetrators
- Demonstrate government commitment to addressing the crisis
Prof. Appiagyei-Atua calls on civil society, labor, media, clergy, and youth groups to:
- Organize targeted actions against galamsey
- Support the declaration of a state of emergency
- Demand accountability from politicians and officials
Conclusion
Ghana's galamsey crisis demands urgent attention. A state of emergency is the only solution to break the back of the galam-state. It's time for collective action to protect Ghana's environment, economy, and future.